Objective 1.5

220-1202

Given a scenario, use the appropriate Microsoft command-line tools.

Objective 1.5 sits in Operating Systems, which carries 28% of the A+ Core 2 exam. The questions below are original, written from the official objective title above, and each explanation cites the CompTIA page it rests on.

Objective title verbatim from the official objectives. CompTIA exam page ↗

A worked example

Shown solved, with the whole explanation open: this is what every question here carries.

1-5Operating Systems

An administrator needs a command-line utility that can scan and repair an NTFS volume while it stays online, with the volume becoming briefly unavailable only during the consistency-restore phase. Which tool should be used?

Format-Volume cmdletFormat-Volume is a PowerShell cmdlet used to format a volume, not to repair an existing one.
formatformat initializes a volume and erases data; it does not scan and repair an existing volume.
self-healing NTFSSelf-healing NTFS runs automatically in the background for minor corruption and is not something an administrator invokes as a command-line tool.
chkdskCorrect · your answerCorrect: chkdsk is designed exactly for this scan-and-repair scenario while minimizing downtime.

Correct.

Checked against learn.microsoft.com, August 2026

Concept

NTFS provides both an automatic background repair feature and an invokable repair utility for larger corruption events.

Why D

chkdsk is the command-line utility that scans and repairs NTFS volumes while keeping them online, with unavailability limited to the consistency-restore phase.

Source

For more significant file system corruption, the chkdsk utility can scan and repair NTFS volumes while keeping them online, minimizing downtime. The only period the volume might be unavailable is during the phase required to restore data consistency.

Microsoft Learn: NTFS overview, checked August 2026
#chkdsk#ntfs#command-line-tools#windows

Now you: objective 1.5 questions

No account needed. The explanation opens when you answer.

Sample question 1 of 3

1-5Operating Systems

A technician opens an elevated Command Prompt to format a new drive that will host .vhdx files larger than 1 TB. The volume needs a large File Record Segment and a 64 KB allocation unit size. Which command accomplishes this?

Sample question 2 of 3

1-5Operating Systems

A technician uses Windows PowerShell to format a volume that will host Data Deduplication and large files, following the recommended allocation unit size and File Record Segment support. Which command should the technician run?

Sample question 3 of 3

1-5Operating Systems

A technician edits a Group Policy setting and needs a workstation to reapply every policy, including the ones that have not changed. Which command does that?

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Read the sources

These are the official pages the questions above cite. Reading them is studying the objective from the primary source, which is what the explanations point you toward anyway.

More objectives in Operating Systems