Objective 2.2CLF-C02

2.2 Understand AWS Cloud security, governance, and compliance concepts.

Objective 2.2 sits in Security and Compliance, which carries 30% of the Cloud Practitioner exam. The questions below are original, written from the official objective title above, and each explanation cites the AWS page it rests on.

Objective title verbatim from the official objectives. AWS exam page

A worked example

Shown solved, with the whole explanation open: this is what every question here carries.

Security and ComplianceModerate

An auditor asks what an S3 bucket's settings were three months ago. Which service holds that history?

Correct.

The concept

Two questions get mixed up here: what a resource looks like now, and what it looked like then. The second needs something that records state rather than activity.

Why this answer

A recorder keeps each resource as it changes, so you can pull the settings as they stood on a date and see what moved between then and now.

  • ACloudTrail records the API calls that changed the bucket, which tells you who acted. The resulting settings are not what it stores.
  • Correct. It shows how resources were configured in the past so you can see how configurations and relationships change over time.
  • CCloudWatch collects metrics and logs about how a resource performs. Request counts tell an auditor nothing about what the bucket policy said.
  • DTrusted Advisor checks an account against current best practice. It reports today's position and keeps no dated record.
Read the sourceAWS Docs: What is AWS Config
Source-cited
aws-configgovernanceaudit

Now you: objective 2.2 questions

No account needed. The explanation opens when you answer.

Sample question 1 of 3

Security and ComplianceEasy

A bucket disappears overnight and the team needs to know which principal called the delete. Which service records that?

Sample question 2 of 3

Security and ComplianceHard

An SCP on an OU allows every S3 action, but a user in that account still cannot list buckets. Why?

Sample question 3 of 3

Security and ComplianceModerate

A deny all SCP is attached to the organization root by mistake. Whose access is unaffected?

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Read the sources

These are the official pages the questions above cite. Reading them is studying the objective from the primary source, which is what the explanations point you toward anyway.

More objectives in Security and Compliance