Objective 3.4

220-1202

Given a scenario, troubleshoot common personal computer (PC) security issues.

Objective 3.4 sits in Software Troubleshooting, which carries 23% of the A+ Core 2 exam. The questions below are original, written from the official objective title above, and each explanation cites the CompTIA page it rests on.

Objective title verbatim from the official objectives. CompTIA exam page ↗

A worked example

Shown solved, with the whole explanation open: this is what every question here carries.

3-4Software Troubleshooting

A technician troubleshooting a workstation that lost network access captures traffic and sees the FIN flag set to 1 in both directions before the port enters TIME_WAIT. What is this session closure called?

SYN retransmission that occurs when the initial handshake packet is lostSYN retransmission happens during handshake failure, unrelated to session closure.
A TCP RESET that abruptly terminates the connection and erases session stateA RESET is identified by the RESET flag and ends the session abruptly, not with FIN exchange.
The three way handshake that establishes a new TCP connectionThe three-way handshake opens a connection, it does not close one.
A graceful closure where both sides exchange FIN flags to end the sessionCorrect · your answerCorrect: this is the described graceful closure behavior.
An ACK RESET sent after the peer failed to respond to retransmitted dataAn ACK RESET is a closure caused by unacknowledged retransmissions, not a mutual FIN exchange.

Correct.

Checked against learn.microsoft.com, July 2026

Concept

A TCP session ends with an agreed four-way closure identified by the FIN flag being set, distinct from an abrupt RESET.

Why D

FIN flags set to 1 in both directions before TIME_WAIT describe the four-way graceful closure both peers agree to.

Source

A four-way closure, where both the sender and receiver agree to close the session, is known as a graceful closure. This is identified by the FIN flag in the TCP header being set to 1.

Microsoft Learn: Troubleshoot TCP/IP connectivity, checked July 2026
#tcp#network-access#packet-capture

Now you: objective 3.4 questions

No account needed. The explanation opens when you answer.

Sample question 1 of 3

3-4Software Troubleshooting

A user cannot reach a database server. A packet capture shows the source retransmitting a TCP SYN packet three times with no response from the destination. Which command shows the configured SYN retransmission count?

Sample question 2 of 3

3-4Software Troubleshooting

A technician collects simultaneous packet captures at the source and destination during a failed file share connection. Retransmitted SYN packets appear only in the source capture, never at the destination. What does this indicate?

Sample question 3 of 3

3-4Software Troubleshooting

A cleanup script an administrator ran during remediation deleted the default Documents, Music, Pictures, and Videos libraries, and Windows Media Player now automatically recreates them. What should the administrator do instead to avoid this recreation?

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Read the sources

These are the official pages the questions above cite. Reading them is studying the objective from the primary source, which is what the explanations point you toward anyway.

More objectives in Software Troubleshooting