CISSP Domains

CISSP is a management exam written for someone who thinks like a risk owner rather than an engineer. The weightings decide where study time goes, and the models table covers the recognition questions.

The eight domains

DomainWeightCore of it
1. Security and Risk Management16%Governance, compliance, risk, ethics, continuity
2. Asset Security10%Classification, ownership, handling, retention
3. Security Architecture and Engineering13%Models, cryptography, physical security
4. Communication and Network Security13%Network architecture and secure transmission
5. Identity and Access Management13%Identification, authentication, authorisation, federation
6. Security Assessment and Testing12%Audits, testing strategies, logging
7. Security Operations13%Investigation, incident management, recovery
8. Software Development Security10%Secure SDLC, controls in development

Security models

ModelProtectsRule
Bell-LaPadulaConfidentialityNo read up, no write down
BibaIntegrityNo read down, no write up
Clark-WilsonIntegrityWell-formed transactions and separation of duties
Brewer-NashConflict of interestAccess changes based on what you have already seen
Graham-DenningObject and subject managementEight primitive rights
Take-GrantRights propagationFour rules for how rights move

Terms the exam expects

TermMeaning
Due careDoing what a reasonable person would do
Due diligenceInvestigating before acting. Diligence precedes care
Prudent person ruleThe standard both are measured against
Defence in depthLayered controls so no single failure is fatal
Least privilegeOnly the access needed for the task
Need to knowAccess limited to information required for the task
Separation of dutiesNo single person completes a sensitive process
Job rotationDetects fraud that persists in one seat
Mandatory vacationSame purpose, by forcing absence
Safety of people firstThe tiebreaker answer whenever life is at risk

Now test yourself

Memorizing a table is a start. Practice questions are what make it stick, and every answer carries the full explanation.